Heat Transfer:
​
​​   conduction
​​     ​
​   free and forced convection

radiation
​   IR thermography

PVAC Solar Module with Inverter
reverse side temperatures ​integrating solar energy, conduction, CFD free convection, sky temperature radiation
Sandia Collaboration​
Drug Packaging Temperature Control
Electronics Cooling
Junction Temperature
Infrared Thermography showing transient temperature response of wick and coil during vaporization and aerosol generation